The Trump administration has rolled out a series of new policies affecting how immigrants apply for and obtain U.S. lawful permanent resident status (a Green Card). These changes aim to tighten scrutiny, introduce stricter requirements, and reshape longstanding practices. For prospective applicants, staying updated is crucial. This article breaks down the major new rules, their implications, and what applicants should watch out for.

🔍 Key Changes & New Rules

1. Medical Exam Requirement for All Applicants

As of June 11, 2025, every Green Card applicant must submit a fresh Form I-693 (Report of Immigration Medical Examination and Vaccination Record) along with their application. Applications lacking a valid I-693 will face denial. Newsweek+1
Previously, I-693 forms often remained valid indefinitely if properly completed; now, even pending cases must comply. Newsweek+1

2. Expanded Scrutiny on “Good Moral Character” & Political Views

USCIS officers are now empowered to evaluate whether applicants have expressed views or engaged in activities deemed “anti-American” when deciding on Green Card eligibility. Newsweek
This shift broadens the “good moral character” standard and raises red flags around free-speech implications for some applicants. Newsweek+1

3. Reverse of Relaxed Forms / Resetting Reapplication Rules

If a Green Card application is withdrawn, the I-693 medical exam becomes invalid and must be redone upon re-filing. Newsweek
This removes the benefit of reusing previous medical clearances and adds cost and procedural burden to applicants.

4. Reinstatement & Expansion of Vetting Practices

The administration is reviving intensified vetting tools like neighborhood checks for those applying for citizenship (which may indirectly affect long-term Green Card holders) — these checks can involve collecting testimonial statements from neighbors, coworkers, employers. CBS News
Also, stricter background and social media scrutiny are part of the broader shift. NILC+1

5. “Gold Card” Fast-Track Investment Route

Trump has proposed a “Gold Card” program that allows wealthy individuals to purchase a pathway to permanent residency (and eventual citizenship) for an investment of around $1 million. CBS News+2American Immigration Council+2
This alternative route may further reshape how Green Cards and immigration options are structured for high-net-worth individuals.

⚠️ Implications & Risks for Applicants

• Increased Costs & Delays: Requiring a new medical exam adds both financial burden and delays, especially for those with long-pending applications.

• Uncertainty Around Speech & Activities: The ambiguity of what constitutes “anti-American” activity or lack of “good moral character” may lead to unpredictability in adjudications.

• Travel Risks for Current Green Card Holders: Green Card holders may face heightened scrutiny at ports of entry, especially if they have criminal history or express certain political views. NILC

• Legal Challenges & Lawsuits: Numerous immigration plaintiffs have already filed suits against these changes alleging procedural unfairness and overreach. Newsweek

• Unequal Access: The Gold Card offering may favor those with substantial resources, potentially diverting attention from traditional merit- or family-based routes.

✅ What Applicants Should Do Now

1. Submit I-693 with Application
   Even if your application is pending, ensure a valid Form I-693 is included — missing it can lead to automatic denial.

2. Maintain Clean Records & Mindful Communication
   Be cautious about what you post or say publicly (social media, activism) — it may be reviewed.

3. Prepare for Higher Scrutiny
   Anticipate requests for additional evidence (RFE), background checks, or deeper reviews of past affiliations.

4. Consult Expert Counsel
   Given the complexity and high stakes, immigration attorneys or accredited representatives should guide you through application strategy.

5. Monitor Legal Developments
   Because many of these rules are new, court decisions could overturn or modify them. Stay updated.